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SOCIAL STATUS OF A WIDOW: HER PROBLEMS AND POSSIBLE STEPS FOR SOLUTION

    Prof. Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Shahbaz, Dr. Hafiz Zahid Latif, Dr. Hafiz Qudratullah, Dr. Muhammad Usman Khalid Ph.D., Dr. Hafiz Muhammad Naeem Saif ul Islam

Abstract

Islam is the religion of humanity. The rights of all human beings have been mentioned in its teachings. There is a special adviser to look after the rights of bankrupt and poor classes i.e. miserable people and widows. Narrated by The Holy Prophet said: "The one who looks after a widow or a poor person is like a Mujahid (warrior) who fights for Allah’s Cause, or like him who performs prayers all night and fasts all day." (Bukhari, :5353). In many societies and religions widow has no right to remarriage, while Islam gave the widow the right to a second marriage after completing her Iddah, as Allah Almighty said: “Any of you die and leave widows behind, they shall wait concerning themselves four months and ten days: When they have fulfilled their term, there is no blame on you if they dispose of themselves in a just and reasonable manner. And Allah is well acquainted with what ye do." (Al-Baqarah: 2/234). The Messenger of Allah (peace and blessings of Allah be upon him) himself proved that marrying a widow is neither forbidden nor an evil act. Before the revelation of the above Verse, a widow has given the following right: "And those of you who die leaving behind your wives should make a testament of one year’s provision without expulsion in favor of your wives; and if they themselves depart, there shall be no blame upon you for what they may do with themselves in an honorable manner. Allah is All-Mighty, All-Wise." (Al-Baqarah: 2/240) Widow has also given the right of landed property, possession, and heritage. (Al-Nisaa: 4/12). Islam censures the people who deprive the widow of her heritage. Widow has rights i.e. religious, social, and ethical rights. This article highlights the social status of a widow and her rights in Islam.

Keyword : Widow, social status, problems, solutions, rights, remarriage, heritage.

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November 08, 2022
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